Gene: [01q421/FH] fumarate hydratase; fumaricaciduria;

FUN

Systematic name: (S)-malate hydro-lyase. The reaction catalyzed: (S)-malate = fumarate + H(2)O."

EXP

Two forms of fumarate hydratase - cytosolic and mitochondrial - are known. The most likely assumption is that both forms are encoded by one gene and transcribed as a single hnRNA, which then produces two different mRNAs via the alternative splicing."

REF

LOC,CYG "Busby N &: CCG, 16, (HGM3), 105-107, 1976
LOC,CYG "Craig &: CCG, 16, (HGM3), 118-121, 1976
LOC,CYG "Despoisses &: CCG, 37, (HGM7), 450-451, 1984
EXP "Doonan &: Int J Biochem, 16, 1193-1199, 1984
EXP "Edwards YH, Hopkinson: Ann Hum Genet, 42, 303-313, 1979a
EXP "Edwards YH, Hopkinson: Ann Hum Genet, 43, 103-108, 1979b
PRO,SEQ,EXP "Kinsella BT, Doonan: Biosci Rep, 6, 921-929, 1986
EXP "O'Hare, Doonan: BBA, 827, 127-134, 1985
IDN,PAT,PHE "Petrova-Benedict &: AJHG, 40, 257-266, 1987
LOC,LIN "Rocha &: CCG, 51, (HGM10), 1067, 1989
LOC,CYG "Tolley E, Craig: Biochem Genet, 13, 867-883, 1975
LOC,CYG "Van Someren H &: CCG, 13, (HGM1), 150-152, 1974a
LOC,CYG "Van Someren H &: CCG, 13, 551-557, 1974b
IDN,PAT,PHE "Whelan &: Clin Chim Acta, 132, 301-308, 1983
IDN,PAT,PHE "Zinn &: New Engl J Med, 315, 469-475, 1986

SWI

SWISSPROT: P07954

KEY

mito, cytr, mtbd, neu

CLA

coding, basic

LOC

01 q42.1

MIM

MIM: 136850

EZN

ENZYME: 4.2.1.2

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